A common problem that refers to the involuntary discharge of urine during sleep.
It is most commonly seen in children, but it can also affect adults.
Primary Nocturnal Enuresis: The condition where a child has never been dry during the night. It is common among children aged 5 years and below.
Secondary Nocturnal Enuresis: The condition where a child starts bedwetting after being dry for at least six months.
Causes and Risk Factors of Bedwetting
The causes of nocturnal enuresis are not known.
Risk Factors include:
- Delayed development of the bladder control mechanism
- Family History
- Hormonal imbalances
- Urinary tract infections
- Sleep disorders
- Constipation
- Emotional stress
- Obesity
- Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
Treatment of Bedwetting
The doctor will perform a physical examination and may also recommend a urine test to rule out any underlying medical condition.
- Behavioral therapy: Techniques such as timed voiding, bladder training, and positive reinforcement to help the child learn to control their bladder.
- Medications: To help reduce the amount of urine produced by the kidneys or relax the bladder muscles.
Preventive Tips for Bedwetting
- Encourage your child to use the toilet regularly during the day.
- Limit fluid intake before bedtime.
- Encourage your child to empty their bladder before going to bed.
- Use bedwetting alarms.
Bedwetting and Mental health
How does it affect you?
Bedwetting can have a negative impact on a person’s mental health, especially if it persists into adolescence and adulthood.
It can lead to feelings of shame, embarrassment, and low self-esteem, which can affect social interactions and quality of life.
Bedwetting: When to See a Doctor?
You should see your doctor if your child is still wetting the bed after the age of 7.
You should also seek medical help if bedwetting is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain or burning during urination, frequent urination, or blood in the urine.
Myth and Fact on Bedwetting
Myth: Bedwetting is caused by laziness or a lack of willpower.
Fact: Bedwetting is a medical condition that is beyond the control of the child.
Myth: Bedwetting is caused by drinking too much water before bedtime.
Fact: Drinking water before bedtime is not a direct cause of bedwetting, but it can increase the likelihood of children with bedwetting problems.
FAQs on Bedwetting
Can bedwetting be cured?
Yes, bedwetting can be cured with proper treatment and management.
Will my child outgrow bedwetting?
Many children outgrow bedwetting as they mature, but some may continue to experience it into adolescence and adulthood.
FAQs on Bedwetting
Is bedwetting a sign of abuse or neglect?
No, bedwetting is not a sign of abuse or neglect.
Whom does bedwetting affect?
Bedwetting can affect children of all ages, but it is more common in younger children below 5 years old.
